Dr. Zanetor Agyeman-Rawlings, Minister-designate for Environment, Science and Technology, has proposed increased funding for scientific research. This funding targets plant-based alternatives to conventional plastics. The initiative aims to tackle Ghana’s growing plastic waste problem.
Appearing before Parliament’s Appointments Committee on August 27, 2026, Dr. Agyeman-Rawlings highlighted the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR). She suggested supporting CSIR to develop biodegradable materials. These materials would come from locally available crops such as cassava and hemp. This approach leverages Ghana's abundant natural resources for sustainable solutions.
This proposal fits into Ghana's broader economic strategy to foster local innovation and reduce reliance on imported goods. Investing in CSIR for such research could create new industries and jobs in the agricultural and manufacturing sectors. It also aligns with global efforts to transition to a circular economy, reducing environmental degradation. Ghana's plastic waste problem has significant economic costs, including sanitation and health impacts. Previous reports from CSIR have highlighted the environmental damage from plastic pollution.
Dr. Agyeman-Rawlings stated, “What I believe can be done in addition to this is to channel some funding towards the CSIR, so that they can actually look into biological alternatives, for example hemp, for example cassava.” She emphasized the potential of Ghana's plant resources. These resources could be transformed into alternatives that break down naturally. This contrasts with plastics that persist in the environment for centuries.
The proposal implies a potential shift in government spending towards research and development. Decision-makers will now consider the financial implications and the long-term benefits of such an investment. Markets for agricultural commodities like cassava and hemp could see new demand. This could benefit farmers and related industries. This move could also encourage private sector investment in green technologies and sustainable packaging solutions. It signals a commitment to environmental protection and economic diversification.
Dr. Agyeman-Rawlings also called for a coordinated national response to plastic pollution. This response would involve government institutions, communities, and the private sector. She stressed that tackling plastic waste requires an “all-of-government, all-of-society approach.” Furthermore, she proposed stronger standards for landfills. These standards would prevent hazardous substances from contaminating soil and groundwater. She described non-permeable bases for landfills as an “absolute necessity.” This comprehensive approach underscores the urgency of addressing environmental challenges in Ghana.