The Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) Ghana has called for an immediate freeze on all development activities on wetlands across the country.
This urgent recommendation comes as part of efforts to tackle Ghana’s recurring flooding problems, intensified by recent devastating floods. IET Ghana President Davor Wonder stated preliminary assessments confirm the critical need to protect wetlands. These natural areas are essential for absorbing excess rainwater and reducing flood risks.
Ghana consistently experiences annual flooding, especially during the rainy season. Experts frequently link this issue to poor drainage systems, uncontrolled waste disposal, and unrestrained development on waterways and wetlands. In 2023, the government announced plans to demolish buildings on six Accra wetlands to curb flooding, showing ongoing efforts to address the issue. The Ministry of Works, Housing and Water Resources has received a comprehensive technical assessment from IET Ghana. This document outlines practical engineering solutions and policy recommendations to strengthen Ghana's flood management.
IET Ghana President Davor Wonder warned of potential public health risks following the floods. He cautioned that some food items sold in markets might be contaminated. This contamination could occur if floodwaters, mixed with sewage from overflowing septic tanks, made contact with food products. He urged regulatory and public health authorities to increase market inspections and remove any tainted food. Mr. Wonder stressed that a failure to act could trigger disease outbreaks from eating contaminated food.
Stricter enforcement of planning regulations and stronger environmental protection measures are crucial. These actions will help reduce the devastating impact of future floods. Decision-makers and markets will watch for government action on wetland protection and urban planning. The long-term economic and health stability of affected regions depends on these measures.