Ghana’s Ministry of Gender, Children and Social Protection has renewed its commitment to criminalising witchcraft accusations. The Ministry, led by Dr. Agnes Naa Momo Lartey, engaged with the Sanneh Institute to advance this critical agenda. This collaboration focuses on protecting vulnerable women and ensuring the passage of the Criminal Offences (Amendment) Bill.
This renewed push addresses the persistent practice of accusing individuals, especially women, of witchcraft. Such accusations lead to devastating social consequences, including displacement and stigmatisation. The proposed legislation aims to make these practices illegal, providing legal protection for affected individuals. Discussions also covered improving living conditions for women in so-called “witch camps.”
This initiative fits into Ghana’s broader efforts to uphold human rights and social justice. The existence of “witch camps” highlights a significant societal challenge impacting vulnerable populations. Previous advocacy and research have consistently pointed to the need for stronger legal frameworks. This current engagement builds on years of work by civil society and government bodies to address these harmful traditional practices.
Rev. Prof. John Azumah, Executive Director of the Sanneh Institute, highlighted his organisation’s extensive research. He stressed the urgent need for coordinated efforts to pass the Criminal Offences (Amendment) Bill. The Institute remains committed to supporting advocacy and public education to change attitudes. This includes addressing misconceptions surrounding witchcraft accusations across Ghanaian communities.
The implications of this renewed effort are significant for social protection and legal reform. Successful passage of the Bill would provide a crucial legal deterrent against witchcraft accusations. It would also offer better protection and support for affected women. Decision-makers and civil society organisations will closely monitor the legislative process. This will ensure comprehensive protection for vulnerable individuals in Ghana.
The Ministry and the Sanneh Institute also raised concerns about the continued existence of “witch camps.” These settlements house women forced to seek refuge after community rejection. Their plight involves social isolation, economic hardship, and extreme vulnerability. Dr. Lartey reaffirmed the Ministry's commitment to protecting the rights and dignity of these women. She stressed the need for a comprehensive approach beyond just legislation.
This approach must tackle the underlying social, cultural, and economic factors that allow witchcraft accusations to persist. Dr. Lartey acknowledged the importance of sustained collaboration among various stakeholders. These include government institutions, civil society organisations, and traditional authorities. Protecting women affected by these accusations is a shared responsibility. It requires ongoing engagement to confront the practice and its far-reaching consequences.