Free SHS Must Use Local Revenue Not Loans Says Gideon Boako

    A prominent Member of Parliament advocates for domestic funding of Ghana's flagship education program, citing concerns over borrowing.

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    Dr. Gideon Boako, the Deputy Ranking Member on Parliament's Finance Committee, has strongly advocated for financing Ghana's Free Senior High School (Free SHS) policy with domestic revenue instead of borrowed funds. Speaking in Parliament on Tuesday, July 21, 2026, Dr. Boako, who also serves as the Tano North MP, stressed that this approach is essential for the program's long-term sustainability and reflects a genuine commitment to education.

    He questioned the Finance Minister's strategy, asking why the government resorts to borrowing for Free SHS when it should be prioritizing revenue generation for education. Dr. Boako drew a clear distinction between the current administration's approach and that of the previous government, which he noted did not rely on loans to fund the Free SHS initiative. He believes the Ghanaian populace expects the government to demonstrate its commitment to education by adequately funding the program from its own resources.

    This position aligns with broader concerns about Ghana's public debt and fiscal management. The nation has faced challenges in domestic revenue mobilization, often leading to budget deficits and increased borrowing. Financing critical social programs like Free SHS through loans adds to the national debt burden, potentially impacting future generations and diverting funds from other essential sectors. The debate over Free SHS funding underscores the delicate balance between social welfare provision and fiscal prudence.

    Dr. Boako explicitly stated, "We want to ask the Finance Minister what government is doing and why we are not able to raise revenue to support education but we have to go and borrow to finance Free SHS." He reiterated that improved domestic revenue mobilization offers the most sustainable pathway for financing Ghana's flagship education program. This statement highlights a call for greater transparency and accountability in public finance.

    The implications of this debate are significant for Ghana's economic future. A shift towards local funding for Free SHS would necessitate more robust tax collection and efficient resource allocation. It could also influence investor confidence, as a reduced reliance on borrowing signals fiscal discipline. Decision-makers will need to consider how to enhance domestic revenue streams without stifling economic growth or placing undue burden on citizens. The ongoing discussion will likely shape future budgetary allocations and fiscal policies concerning education and other social programs.

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