Tomato traders at the Tema Central Market have urged the government and agricultural stakeholders to strengthen farmer training programmes. This initiative aims to improve local tomato production and reduce Ghana's dependence on imported tomatoes. The call comes as consumers face rising tomato prices.
The traders propose training farmers in modern cultivation practices. This includes proper seed selection, effective nursery management, and pest control techniques. They also highlight the need for better irrigation methods and improved post-harvest handling to reduce spoilage. Improved farming techniques could significantly increase yields and enhance food security.
This push for local production fits into Ghana's broader economic strategy to reduce import bills and strengthen domestic industries. Ghana currently imports a substantial amount of tomatoes, costing the economy hundreds of millions of dollars annually. For instance, the Chamber of Agribusiness previously stated that GHS 600 million in tomato imports undermines Ghana's economy. Boosting local supply can mitigate price volatility and create more jobs within the agricultural sector.
Madam Ayeele Adjei, a tomato trader, emphasized the importance of continuous training and technical support. She told the Ghana News Agency that these measures would enable farmers to improve productivity, particularly during the dry season. Supply often declines during this period, leading to shortages and price hikes. Madam Adjei added that farmers should cultivate tomato varieties suited to local climatic conditions.
The current high prices are partly due to supply disruptions from Burkina Faso, a major source of imported tomatoes. Madam Mary Amoako, another trader, noted that insecurity and logistical challenges in the neighboring country have affected supplies. This disruption then contributes directly to increasing prices on the Ghanaian market. Madam Doris Adama, also a trader, reported that some consumers now spend between GHS 10 and GHS 20 for only a few tomatoes.
The Ministry of Food and Agriculture, along with other stakeholders, needs to intensify support for local farmers. This support can help increase production and ensure the year-round availability of tomatoes. Reducing reliance on imports cushions Ghanaians from external shocks and strengthens the national food system. Policymakers will closely monitor how these calls translate into concrete initiatives and budget allocations for agricultural development. The success of these programmes will impact both household budgets and the larger national economy.